蚂蚁分类的一个大改写 | 蚁司令 | [QUOTE]Bolton, Barry. 2003. Synopsis and Classification of Formicidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, vol 71. 370 ppg.
Synopsis:
A new synoptic classification of Formicidae is presented which divides the family into 21 extant and 4 extinct subfamilies, the former arranged in six subfamily groups. New diagnoses of all family-group names are given together with notes and comments on their taxonomy, systematics, and status. A taxonomic history and bibliography of all family-group and genus-group names is presented, indicating changes in status and placement through time, together with a complete list of major taxonomic papers that have contributed to our understanding of each taxon. A series of appendices deal with necessary adjustments in genus rank taxonomy, some aspects of morphology, formicid plesiomorphic states and appearance of taxa in the fossil record. At subfamily rank taxonomic changes include the creation of two new taxa (Heteroponerinae and *Brownimeciinae), revived status of one (Amblyoponinae) and new status for four (Agroecomyrmecinae, Ectatomminae, Paraponerinae and Proceratiinae). At tribe rank there are six new taxa (Ankylomyrmini, *Haidomyrmecini, Lenomyrmecini, Liomyrmecini, Notostigmatini and Paratopulini), revived status for Myrmecorhynchini and new status for Probolomyrmecini. New synonymy at tribe rank includes Ponerini (=Pseudoneoponerini), Gesomyrmecini (=Santschiellini, =*Sicelomyrmicini), Formicoxenini (=Ochetomyrmecini, =Solenomyrmini), Plagiolepidini ( =Brachymyrmecini, =Bregmatomyrminii, =Myrmelachistini, =Prenolepidii) and Solenopsidini (=*Hypopomyrmiciti, =Pheidologetini). New genus rank status and synonymy includes Anoplolepis (=Zealleyella), Aphaenogaster (=*Sinaphaenogaster), Camponotus (Colobopsis) (=Dolophra), Cerapachys (=Yunodorylus), Guaromyrmex (revived status), Monomorium (=Pharaophanes), Nesomyrmex (revived status) (=Caulomyrma, =Goniothorax, =Irenopone, =Limnomyrmex, =Meia, =Tetramyrma), Oligomyrmex (=Neoblepharidatta), Plagiolepis (=Anacantholepis), Tapinolepis (new status) (=Mesanoplolepis), Temnothorax (revived status) (=Antillaemyrmex, =Croesomyrmex, =Dichothorax, =Iconothorax, =Macromischa, =Myrafant, =Myrmammophilus), Tetramorium (=Apomyrmex), Stereomyrmex (=Willowsiella). A single new name is proposed, *Zhangidris, a replacement for *Heteromyrmex Zhang (1989), which is preoccupied by Heteromyrmex Wheeler (1920).
Published by: The American Entomological Institute
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2004-1-23 0:04:24 |
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| 回复：蚁司令 | 分了好几个新亚科，大部分是从猛蚁亚科分出来的 | What was once Ponerinae猛蚁亚科 is now split into Amblyoponinae钝猛蚁亚科 (Amblyopone, Mystrium, Adetomyrma, Prionopelta, etc.), Ectatomminae？？猛蚁亚科(Ectatomma, Gnamptogenys, Typhlomyrmex), Heteroponerinae？？？猛蚁亚科 (Acanthoponera, Heteroponera), Paraponerinae (Paraponera- monotypic), 猛蚁亚科Ponerinae (Ponera, Hypoponera, Odonotomachus, Pachycondyla, Platythyrea, Dinoponera, Simopelta, etc.), and ？？？猛蚁亚科Proceratiinae (Discothyrea, Proceratium). |
-- Family Formicidae蚁总科 :
01) Subfamily Sphecomyrminae +
02) Subfamily Formiciinae +
03) Subfamily Pseudomyrmecinae
04) Subfamily Myrmicinae
05) Subfamily Agroecomyrmecinae
06) Subfamily Myrmeciinae
07) Subfamily Formicinae
08) Subfamily Dolichoderinae
09) Subfamily Aneuretinae
10) Subfamily Apomyrminae
11) Subfamily Amblyoponinae
12) Subfamily Ectatomminae
13) Subfamily Heteroponerinae
14) Subfamily Paraponerinae
15) Subfamily Ponerinae
16) Subfamily Proceratiinae
17) Subfamily Brownimeciinae +
18) Subfamily Leptanillinae
19) Subfamily Leptanilloidinae
20) Subfamily Cerapachyinae
21) Subfamily Ecitoninae
22) Subfamily Aenictogitoninae
23) Subfamily Dorylinae
24) Subfamily Aenictinae
25) Subfamily Paleosminthurinae +
带+号的表示已经灭亡
[此贴子已经被作者于2004-1-23 12:26:17编辑过]
2004-1-23 0:08:44 |
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| 回复：翰海蓝月 | 呵呵，又有人提出新的分类系统了？
等等再说吧，现在随便一个刚毕业的博士都提新的分类系统……2004-1-23 17:02:41 |
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| 回复：e40 | | 哪个不是刚毕业的博士，是准备推出的新分类。 2004-1-23 19:00:15 |
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